高等教育に関する質保証関係用語集 Glossary of Quality Assurance in Japanese Higher Education

用語集 専門職大学院

専門職大学院 Professional Graduate School

社会の各分野において指導的な役割を果たすとともに国際的に活躍することのできる高度専門職業人の養成に目的を特化した大学院。専門職大学院のうち、法曹養成のための教育を行うことを目的とするものを法科大学院、高度の専門的な能力及び優れた資質を有する教員養成のための教育を行うことを目的とするものを教職大学院と呼び、大学院設置基準において特例として扱われている。
専門職大学院への入学は、大学(学士課程)の卒業、専門職大学の卒業、大学改革支援・学位授与機構の学士の学位を取得した者等に認められている。また、大学は個別の入学資格審査によって入学資格を認めることができる。
専門職大学院の修了要件は、2年(修業年限が2年未満の場合は、当該の修業年限)以上在学し、30単位以上の修得その他の教育課程の履修により修了することとしている(法科大学院については3年以上在学し93単位以上修得、教職大学院については2年以上在学し45単位以上修得)。修了者には専門職学位(法科大学院については法務博士(専門職)、教職大学院については教職修士(専門職)、これ以外については修士(専門職))が与えられる。また、専門職大学院の課程を専門職学位課程と呼ぶ。

Professional Graduate School 専門職大学院

A professional graduate school fosters the skills of highly specialized professionals capable of playing a leading role in various areas of society and an active role on the international stage. Among professional graduate schools are law schools, whose purpose is to provide education for legal professional training, as well as professional graduate schools for teacher education, whose purpose is to provide further education for the development of highly-specialized abilities and advanced skills.
Admission to professional graduate schools is granted for those who have graduated from universities (undergraduate programs) including professional and vocational universities and those who have been awarded bachelor’s degrees by NIAD-QE. Additionally, universities may determine eligibility for admission on the basis of their own specific admission qualification assessment.
The requirements for successful completion of a professional graduate school program are enrollment for at least two years (or for the standard length of the program if that is less than two years) with no less than 30 credits earned and the study of any other required academic programs (at least three years with no less than 93 credits earned in the case of law schools and at least two years with no less than 45 credits earned in the case of professional graduate schools for teacher education). Individuals who successfully complete a course of study at a professional graduate school are awarded a professional degree (Juris Doctor (J.D.) from law schools, Master of Education (Professional) from professional graduate schools for teacher education, and Master of xxx (Professional) from other professional graduate schools). The programs at professional graduate schools are called professional graduate programs.

関係法令 Related laws and regulations

学校教育法第99条第2項、同第102条、学校教育法施行規則第155条、学位規則第5条の2

関連用語 Related items

作成日 Published date

2021/08/03
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